The Brief History of Malaysia Independence
The Brief History of Malaysia Independence
This year on 31 August, Malaysia celebrates the national day in the honor of the birthday of the nation. Also known as Merdeka day, Freedom Day, or Independence Day. On this day, the people of the country celebrate the independence of the country. If you have worked with history assignment help then you must be aware Malaysia-the country was formed after joining the several states together. Before the formation different states of Malaysia were under the rule of British colonial.
History of Malaysia Independence
The history of British Involvement with the country goes back to 1786 when the East India Company had established their first trading port on Penang Island. Sir Stamford Raffles has founded the settlement in Singapore in 1819 and by 1830 they have reached Malacca (Malaysian state). In 1870 the sultan of Malaya had started accepting the British’s advisers. During 1896 the federation of Perak, Negri Sembilan, Selangor, and Pahang were established under British rule with Kuala Lumpur as the capital. A massive number of laborers were exported from India and China to work in the rubber and tea plantations and tin mines
In 1942, invading from the north side the Japanese overrun Malaysia and took Singapore under their rule. After the war in 1948, the Federation of Malaya was created that indicated Malayan independence is the only answer to the Communist claims. In 1955 the United Malay National Organisation (UMNO) won the election by running Chinese candidates in the Chinese areas and Indian candidates in the Indian areas. The leader of the UMNO was Tunku Abdul Rahman who also became the first prime minister after the independence.
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Once it was cleared that the communist has started posting the threats during the Malaysian emergency- the war from 1948 to 1960 when commonwealth armed forces against the Malayan Liberation Army and the military arm of the Malayan communist party. After the war on 8 February 1956, the treaty of London was signed stating the independence of the Malayan nation from British rule. However, due to administrative and logistic reasons, the official proclaims postponed to the next year on 31 August 2018. The stadium Merdeka was actually built for the celebration Of Independence day. The news was out months before the date and on the night of 30 August 1957, the massive crowd was gathered at the Merdeka square to witness the movement when the British will finally hand over the power to Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman. At 11:58 P.M the Prime minister arrived and observed the two minutes of darkness, on exactly 12:00 A.M lights switched on and the union flag at the square lowered down and the new national flag of Malaya was raised. National anthem Negaraku was played and after this seven chants of Merdeka of the crowd followed behind.
The next day’s celebration took place in the newly built Merdeka stadium. Around 20000 people had witnessed this ceremony. Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman gave the speech describing the ceremony as the best movement in the history of the Malayan people.
In 1963, the Malayan has renamed Malaysia when Singapore and all the Malay states including Sarawak and Sabah joined the Federation of Malayan. In 1965 Singapore opted out of federation and start moving on its own way.
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